C
CABIN to To CALK, or CAULK
CALL to CANNON
CALL
CALM
Dead-CALM
CAMBERED-DECK
CAN-BUOY
CAN-HOOKS
CANNON
CANNON to CANOE
CANOE to To rig the CAPSTERN
Surge the CAPSTERN to CARPENTER of a ship
CARTEL to CATS-PAW
CAULKING to CHANNEL
CHANNELS to CHEARLY
CHEEKS of the mast to CLINCH
CLINCHER-WORK to COASTING-PILOT
COAT to COLLIERS
COLOURS to COMPASS
COMPASSING to COVE
COUNTER to CRAWL
CREEPER to CROW-FOOT
CROWNING to CUT-WATER
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CALM
CALM, (calme, Fr.) the state of rest which appears in the air and sea when there is no wind stirring.That tract of the Atlantic ocean, situated between the tropic of Cancer and the latitude of 29� north; or the space that lies between the trade and the variable winds, is frequently subject to calms of very long duration: and hence it has acquired, amongst seamen, the name of the Calm Latitudes.
A long calm is often more fatal to a ship than the severest tempest, because if the ship is tight and in good condition, she may sustain the latter without much injury; whereas in a long calm, the provision and water may be entirely consumed, without any opportunity of obtaining a fresh supply.
The surface of the sea in a continued calm is smooth and bright as a looking-glass.
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Reference Works |  |
© Derived from Thomas Cadell's new corrected edition, London: 1780, page 60, 2003
Prepared by Paul Turnbull
http://southseas.nla.gov.au/refs/falc/0257.html