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Voyages in the Southern Hemisphere, Vols. II - III |
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Table of Contents
On this day ... 12 - 15 September 1770 Endeavour Voyage Maps James Cook's Journal Ms 1, National Library of Australia Transcript of Cook's Journal Joseph Banks's Journal Sydney Parkinson's Journal New Guinea to Savu Index Search Contact us |
New Guinea to Savu (continued) When we had approached within a mile and an half of the shore, we tacked and stood off, and the extreams of the coast then extended from N.E. by E. to W. by S. ½ S. The south westerly extremity was a low point, distant from us about three leagues. While we were standing in for the shore, we sounded several times, but had no ground till we came within about two miles and a half, and then we had five and twenty fathom, with a soft bottom. After we had tacked, we stood off till midnight, with the wind at S.; we then tacked and stood two hours to the westward, when the wind veered to S.W. and W.S.W. and we then stood to the southward again. In the morning, we found the variation to be 1° 10’ W. by the amplitude, and by the azimuth 1° 27’. At noon, our latitude was, by observation, 9° 45’ S. our longitude 234° 12’ W.; we were then about seven leagues distant from the land, which extended from N. 31 E. to W.S.W. ½ W. With light land breezes from W. by N. for a few hours in a morning, and sea breezes from S.S.W. and S. we advanced to the westward but slowly. At noon on the 14th, we were between six and seven leagues from the land, which extended from N. by E. to S. 78 W.; we still saw smoke in many places by day, and fire by night, both upon the low land and the mountains beyond it. We continued steering along the shore, till the morning of the 15th, the land still appearing hilly, but not so high as it had been: the hills in general came quite down to the sea, and where they did not, we saw instead of flats and mangrove land, immense groves of cocoa-nut trees, reaching about a mile up from the beach: there the plantations and houses commenced, and appeared to be innumerable. The houses were shaded by groves of the fan palm, or borassus, and the plantations, which were inclosed by a fence, reached almost to the tops of the highest hills. We saw however neither people nor cattle, though our glasses were continually employed, at which we were not a little surprised.
© Derived from Vols. II-III of the London 1773 edition: National Library of Australia call no. FERG 7243, pages 666 - 667, 2004 Published by kind permission of the Library To cite this page use: https://paulturnbull.org/project/southseas/journals/hv23/666.html |